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Rest or rust? Complex influence of schedule congestion on the home advantage in the National Basketball Association
Publicated to:Chaos Solitons & Fractals. 174 113698- - 2023-09-01 174(), DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113698
Authors: Wang, X; Zhang, SL; Gasperi, L; Robertson, S; Ruano, MAG
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the short-term and long-term effects of schedule congestion on the home advantage (HA) in the National Basketball Association (NBA). A total of 1214 games were considered from teams participating in NBA 2021–22 regular season. A bivariate Poisson regression model were used to estimate the effects of the schedule congestion on the HA. The results revealed that the relationships between the HA and the rest time of home and away team were non-linear in the schedule congestion cycle. Too much rest time might be detrimental to the team performance, especially for the away team. In addition, the accumulation of fatigue and incomplete physical recovery due to schedule congestion could have a season-long impact on the HA. The findings offered a new insight about the effect of schedule congestion on the HA and teams’ performance in NBA and might be useful for load management to reduce the disadvantage from schedule congestion, as well as the risk of athletes’ injury.
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Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel
The work has been published in the journal Chaos Solitons & Fractals due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2023, it was in position 2/60, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Physics, Mathematical. Notably, the journal is positioned above the 90th percentile.
From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from the Field Citation Ratio (FCR) of the Dimensions source, it yields a value of: 2.43, which indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: Dimensions Jun 2025)
Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-06-14, the following number of citations:
- WoS: 4
- Scopus: 5
- OpenCitations: 4
Impact and social visibility
Leadership analysis of institutional authors
This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Australia; China.
There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (WANG, XING) and Last Author (GOMEZ RUANO, MIGUEL ANGEL).