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Article has an altmetric score of 2

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One of the co-authors has received a grant from the Universidad Politecnica de Madrid for her final degree project, in the Sustainable Campus 2023 Initiative of the Vice-rectorate for Quality and Efficiency UPM.

Analysis of institutional authors

Garcia-Aranda, CesarCorresponding AuthorMartinez-Cuevas, SandraAuthorTorres, YolandaAuthor

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A Digital Twin of a University Campus from an Urban Sustainability Approach: Case Study in Madrid (Spain)

Publicated to:Urban Science. 8 (4): 167- - 2024-12-01 8(4), DOI: 10.3390/urbansci8040167

Authors: García-Aranda, C; Martínez-Cuevas, S; Torres, Y; Sanz, MP

Affiliations

Univ Politecn Madrid, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Topog Geodesia & Cartog, Mercator St 2,Campus Sur UPM, Madrid 28031, Spain - Author

Abstract

The development of geographic information systems has grown significantly over the past decade. Simultaneously, the concept of smart cities based on the management of large volumes of data has also spread worldwide. The digital twin concept has recently been incorporated into the technological domain of urban management. However, currently, phases such as technological integration, standardization, data and process interconnection, the development of tools and utilities, professional training, and the application of digital urban development in real-world situations are converging. This paper presents the experience developed on a university campus, detailing each of the phases carried out from the initial design to a fully operational pilot phase model. The article highlights the importance of certain aspects to consider in each phase, demonstrating that there are barriers and limitations and at the same time, great strengths and opportunities in applying the digital twin model in urban management, considering aspects such as mobility, accessibility, energy management, and involving students and university administrators in the process.

Keywords

Digital twinGeographic information systemLiving labSmart citSmart citySustainabilityUniversity campus

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Urban Science due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency Scopus (SJR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2024 there are still no calculated indicators, but in 2023, it was in position , thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Urban Studies.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2025-06-12:

  • Scopus: 1

Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-06-12:

  • The use, from an academic perspective evidenced by the Altmetric agency indicator referring to aggregations made by the personal bibliographic manager Mendeley, gives us a total of: 27.
  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 23 (PlumX).

With a more dissemination-oriented intent and targeting more general audiences, we can observe other more global scores such as:

  • The Total Score from Altmetric: 1.5.
  • The number of mentions on the social network X (formerly Twitter): 2 (Altmetric).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
  • Assignment of a Handle/URN as an identifier within the deposit in the Institutional Repository: https://oa.upm.es/89159/

As a result of the publication of the work in the institutional repository, statistical usage data has been obtained that reflects its impact. In terms of dissemination, we can state that, as of

  • Views: 18
  • Downloads: 1

Leadership analysis of institutional authors

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (GARCIA ARANDA, CESAR) and Last Author (Sanz, Maria Pedrote).

the author responsible for correspondence tasks has been GARCIA ARANDA, CESAR.