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García-Fernández, AfAuthor

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June 9, 2025
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A Poisson Multi-Bernoulli Mixture approach to tracking trains using Distributed Acoustic Sensing

Publicated to: 2024 27th International Conference On Information Fusion, Fusion 2024. - 2024-01-01 (), DOI: 10.23919/FUSION59988.2024.10706405

Authors:

Fontana, Marco; Hayder, Thomas; Freilingert, William; Garcia-Fernandez, Angel F; Maskell, Simon
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Affiliations

Senson GmbH - Author
Univ Antonio Nebrija, ARIES Res Ctr - Author
Univ Liverpool, Dept Elect Engn & Elect, Liverpool - Author
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Abstract

This paper presents an extended target tracking method to track trains using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) data. The problem is approached using a measurement likelihood based on a Set of Points on a Rigid Body (SPRB) model applied to a clustered version of the Poisson Multi-Bernoulli Mixture filter. The method efficiently handles asymmetric noise within the set of measurements returned by each train, and proposes a solution to merged measurements appearing at crossings. We use experimental data obtained from trains to show that the proposed algorithm has lower localisation and false target error, leading to better performance in terms generalized optimal sub-pattern assignment (GOSPA) metric.
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Keywords

Acoustic sensingBayesian estimationBayesian estimationsBernoulli mixturesDerivationExtended multi-target trackingExtendedtarget tracking (ett)FilterModelMulti-bernoulliMulti-target-trackingPoisson distributionPoisson multi-bernoulli mixturePoisson multi-bernoulli mixturesRandom finite setsTracking methodWiener filtering

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Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Austria; United Kingdom.

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