June 9, 2019
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Methods for Noise Reduction in Far-Field Patterns Obtained From Cylindrical Near-Field Antenna Measurements

Publicated to: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION. 60 (12): 5635-5644 - 2012-12-17 60(12), DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2012.2208613

Authors:

Cano-Fácila, FJ; Sierra-Castañer, M
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Affiliations

Tech Univ Madrid UPM, ETSI Telecomunicac, Madrid 28040, Spain - Author

Abstract

Two different methods to reduce the noise power in the far-field pattern of an antenna as measured in cylindrical near-field (CNF) are proposed. Both methods are based on the same principle: the data recorded in the CNF measurement, assumed to be corrupted by white Gaussian and space-stationary noise, are transformed into a new domain where it is possible to filter out a portion of noise. Those filtered data are then used to calculate a far-field pattern with less noise power than that one obtained from the measured data without applying any filtering. Statistical analyses are carried out to deduce the expressions of the signal-to-noise ratio improvement achieved with each method. Although the idea of the two alternatives is the same, there are important differences between them. The first one applies a modal filtering, requires an oversampling and improves the far-field pattern in all directions. The second method employs a spatial filtering on the antenna plane, does not require oversampling and the far-field pattern is only improved in the forward hemisphere. Several examples are presented using both simulated and measured near-field data to verify the effectiveness of the methods.
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Keywords

Additive white gaussian noise (awgn)Antenna measurementsErrorsFilteringModal analysisNoise cancellationReconstruction algorithmsSignal-to-noise ratio

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2012, it was in position 37/243, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Engineering, Electrical & Electronic.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-24:

  • Google Scholar: 5
  • WoS: 4
  • Scopus: 6
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Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2026-04-24:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 7 (PlumX).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • Assignment of a Handle/URN as an identifier within the deposit in the Institutional Repository: https://oa.upm.es/16259/

As a result of the publication of the work in the institutional repository, statistical usage data has been obtained that reflects its impact. In terms of dissemination, we can state that, as of

  • Views: 441
  • Downloads: 499
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Leadership analysis of institutional authors

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (Cano-Facila, F. J.) and Last Author (SIERRA CASTAÑER, MANUEL).

the author responsible for correspondence tasks has been Cano-Facila, F. J..

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Awards linked to the item

This work was supported in part by the FPU Scholarships of the Spanish Education Ministry and the Spanish Projects CCG10-UPM/TIC-5805, SICOMORO number TEC2011-28789-C02-01 and TERASENSE number CSD2008-00068.
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