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ACTN3 R577X Polymorphism and Explosive Leg-Muscle Power in Elite Basketball Players
Publicated to:International Journal Of Sports Physiology And Performance. 9 (2): 226-232 - 2014-01-01 9(2), DOI: 10.1123/IJSPP.2012-0331
Authors: Garatachea, Nuria; Verde, Zoraida; Santos-Lozano, Alejandro; Yvert, Thomas; Rodriguez-Romo, Gabriel; Sarasa, Francisco J.; Hernandez-Sanchez, Sonsoles; Santiago, Catalina; Lucia, Alejandro;
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Abstract
Purpose: To determine the association of the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism with leg-muscle explosive power in Spanish (white) elite basketball players and controls. Participants: 100 (60 men) elite basketball players (cases) and 283 nonathletic controls. Methods: The authors assessed power performance by means of the vertical-squat and countermovement-jump tests. Results: Genotype distributions did not differ between groups (cases: 37.0% [RR], 42.0% [RX], and 21.0% [XX]; controls: 31.8% [RR], 49.8% [RX], and 18.4% [XX]; P=.353). The authors did not observe any effect of the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism on study phenotypes in either group, including when they performed the analyses separately in men and women. They found no association between the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism and the likelihood of being an elite basketball player using the dominant or the recessive model, and the results remained unaltered when the analyses were adjusted for sex, weight, height, and age or when performed for men and women separately. Conclusions: Although the ACTN3 R577X is associated with explosive muscle performance and this phenotype is important in the sport of basketball (ie, during jumps), the authors found no association with leg explosive power in elite basket players or with the status of being this type of athlete.
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Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel
The work has been published in the journal International Journal Of Sports Physiology And Performance due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2014, it was in position 13/81, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Sport Sciences.
From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from World Citations from Scopus Elsevier, it yields a value for the Field-Weighted Citation Impact from the Scopus agency: 1.19, which indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: ESI Nov 14, 2024)
This information is reinforced by other indicators of the same type, which, although dynamic over time and dependent on the set of average global citations at the time of their calculation, consistently position the work at some point among the top 50% most cited in its field:
- Field Citation Ratio (FCR) from Dimensions: 7.1 (source consulted: Dimensions Jul 2025)
Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-07-16, the following number of citations:
- WoS: 20
- Scopus: 34
- Europe PMC: 12
- Google Scholar: 60