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June 15, 2019
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Article

Genetic diversity and allelic richness in Spanish wild and domestic pig population estimated from microsatellite markers

Publicated to: SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH. 6 (SPEC. ISS.): 107-115 - 2008-01-01 6(SPEC. ISS.), DOI: 10.5424/sjar/200806S1-379

Authors:

Rodrigáñez J; Barragán C; Alves E; Gortázar C; Toro M; Silió L
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Affiliations

CSIC-UCLM - Instituto de Investigacion en Recursos Cinegeticos (IREC) - Author
Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria - Author

Abstract

Genetic diversity measures support the conservation decisions aiming to maintain the genetic flexibility of animal populations and breeds. Many of these measures utilize neutral genetic markers and are based on classical concepts as coancestry and expected heterozygosity. As a component of genetic diversity, allelic richness is also important in conservation genetics. Its measurement requires that variations of sample size be taken into account using either the rarefaction and extrapolation techniques. Methods to estimate genetic diversity and allelic richness were compared in this study. DNA samples from 68 wild boars and 234 domestic pigs of the Duroc and Iberian breeds, including 63 animals of the Torbiscal and Guadyerbas Iberian lines, were genotyped for 18 microsatellites (one per autosome). As the results outline, the rank of these pig populations according to their contributions to the diversity will be different depending on the criteria utilized, because genetic diversity and private allelic richness do not exactly address the same type of diversity. Rarefaction and extrapolation-based techniques also produce partially discrepant results. The desirable integration of allelic richness into the diversity theory poses at the moment some unsolved difficulties.
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Keywords

BreedConservationDurocExtrapolationIberian pigMicrosatellitesPrivate allelesRarefactionWild boarWild boat

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, and although the journal is classified in the quartile Q3 (Agencia WoS (JCR)), its regional focus and specialization in Agriculture, Multidisciplinary, give it significant recognition in a specific niche of scientific knowledge at an international level.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-05:

  • WoS: 18
  • Scopus: 18
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Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2026-04-05:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 70 (PlumX).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
  • Additionally, the work has been submitted to a journal classified as Diamond in relation to this type of editorial policy.
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