October 28, 2019
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Evidence-based design accreditation and certification program for healthcare architecture reaches Spain

Publicated to: Revista Espanola de Salud Publica. 93 (e201910091): e201910091- - 2019-10-04 93(e201910091), DOI:

Authors:

Cambra-Rufino, L; Paniagua-Caparros, JL; Bedoya-Frutos, C
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Affiliations

Inst Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain - Author
Univ Politecn Madrid, Escuela Tecn Super Arquitectura Madrid, Dept Construcc & Tecnol Arquitecton, Madrid, Spain - Author

Abstract

EDAC stands for Evidence-based Design Accreditation and Certification and identifies individuals able to apply the evidence-based design process for healthcare buildings. This process consists of basing design decisions on credible research to achieve the best possible outcomes. What differentiates this design process from others is its emphasis on using research both to inform a priori and to evaluate a posteriori design decision. The evidence-based design term appeared printed for the first time in 2000 but its origins date back to three key factors that happened years before: i) the evidence-based medicine movement, ii) the patient-centred care movement and, iii) a published paper that related a design strategy (the windows of the hospitalisation patient bedroom) with the recovery process of the patients. This scientific link between design and clinical outcomes not only evidenced the potential of architectural design on influencing patients' recovery but also the financial impact for the healthcare institutions. While in other countries evaluation mechanisms are already in place to improve the efficiency and performance of healthcare buildings, in Spain only one person has obtained the EDAC program. To what extent can this knowledge be incorporated into the Spanish design process for healthcare buildings and will this influence architects to confront their social responsibility with the healthcare system?
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Keywords

AccreditationArchitectureCertificationEvidence-based facility designFacility design and constructionHealth services administrationHealth services researchHumansPublic health administrationSocial responsibilitySpain

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Revista Espanola de Salud Publica, and although the journal is classified in the quartile Q4 (Agencia WoS (JCR)), its regional focus and specialization in Public, Environmental & Occupational Health, give it significant recognition in a specific niche of scientific knowledge at an international level.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-28:

  • WoS: 2
  • Scopus: 3
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Impact and social visibility

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • Assignment of a Handle/URN as an identifier within the deposit in the Institutional Repository: https://oa.upm.es/86853/

As a result of the publication of the work in the institutional repository, statistical usage data has been obtained that reflects its impact. In terms of dissemination, we can state that, as of

  • Views: 201
  • Downloads: 26
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Leadership analysis of institutional authors

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (CAMBRA RUFINO, LAURA) and Last Author (BEDOYA FRUTOS, CESAR).

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