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Analysis of institutional authors

Palacios, TCorresponding AuthorTarancon, SAuthorPastor, JyAuthor

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April 5, 2021
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Article

Saliva Influence on the Mechanical Properties of Advanced CAD/CAM Composites for Indirect Dental Restorations

Publicated to: Polymers. 13 (5): 808-15 - 2021-03-01 13(5), DOI: 10.3390/polym13050808

Authors:

Palacios, Teresa; Tarancon, Sandra; Abad, Cristian; Pastor, Jose Ygnacio
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Affiliations

‎ Univ Cuenca, Dept Prosthodont, Cuenca 010103, Ecuador - Author
‎ Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Geol & Min Engn CIME, Madrid 28003, Spain - Author
‎ Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Mat Sci CIME, Madrid 28040, Spain - Author
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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the microstructural and mechanical properties of three commercial resin-based materials available for computer-aid design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-processed indirect dental restoration: Lava(TM) Ultimate Restorative (LU), 3M ESPE; Brilliant Crios (BC), COLTENE and Cerasmart(TM) (CS), GC Dental Product. The three types of resin-based composite CAD/CAM materials were physically and mechanically tested under two conditions: directly as received by the manufacturer (AR) and after storage under immersion in artificial saliva (AS) for 30 days. A global approximation to microstructure and mechanical behaviour was evaluated: density, hardness and nanohardness, nanoelastic modulus, flexural strength, fracture toughness, fracture surfaces, and microstructures and fractography. Moreover, their structural and chemical composition using X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) were investigated. As a result, LU exhibited slightly higher mechanical properties, while the decrease of its mechanical performance after immersion in AS was doubled compared to BC and CS. Tests of pristine material showed 13 GPa elastic modulus, 150 MPa flexural strength, 1.0 MPa center dot m(1/2) fracture toughness, and 1.0 GPa hardness for LU, 11.4 GPa elastic modulus; 140 MPa flexural strength, 1.1 MPa center dot m(1/2) fracture toughness, and 0.8 GPa hardness for BC; and 8.3 GPa elastic modulus, 140 MPa flexural strength, 0.9 MPa center dot m(1/2) fracture toughness, and 0.7 GPa hardness for CS. These values were significantly reduced after one month of immersion in saliva. The interpretation of the mechanical results could suggest, in general, a better behaviour of LU compared with the other two despite it having the coarsest microstructure of the three studied materials. The saliva effect in the three materials was critically relevant for clinical use and must be considered when choosing the best solution for the restoration to be used.
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Keywords

CadCad/camCamMechanical behaviourMicrostructure and compositionResin compositeSaliva immersion influence

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Polymers due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2021, it was in position 16/90, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Polymer Science.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2025-12-21:

  • Google Scholar: 17
  • WoS: 11
  • Scopus: 12
  • Europe PMC: 8
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Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-12-21:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 22 (PlumX).

With a more dissemination-oriented intent and targeting more general audiences, we can observe other more global scores such as:

    It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

    • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
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    Leadership analysis of institutional authors

    This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Ecuador.

    There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (PALACIOS GARCIA, TERESA) and Last Author (PASTOR CAÑO, JOSE YGNACIO ).

    the author responsible for correspondence tasks has been PALACIOS GARCIA, TERESA.

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    Awards linked to the item

    The Spanish Government has supported this work under contract PID2019-106631GB-C42 & C44 (MICINN/FEDER, UE); and Madrid Regional Government under contract P2018/NMT-4411 ADITIMAT-CM (Comunidad de Madrid/FEDER, UE). Part of this research was sponsored by the Secretaria Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia of Ecuador (SENESCYT).
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