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Discrimination between low dietary zinc and endotoxin exposure: a model study on weaning rats

Publicated to:Pediatric Research. 28 (4): 332-5 - 1990-01-01 28(4), DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199010000-00006

Authors: Van Wouwe JP; Veldhuizen M; Van den Hamer CJ; de Goeij JJ

Affiliations

Abstract

To establish a parameter for zinc status that is independent of the occurrence of infection, we studied the effects of low dietary zinc and endotoxin in weaning rats 21 d after 65Zn intubation. We monitored aspects of zinc status (tissue zinc content, 65Zn distribution, and specific 65Zn activity in tissue) and 65Zn metabolism (absorption, excretion, and biologic half-life), as well as weight gain, feed conversion, and dietary zinc use. The low zinc diet induced classical deficiency with losses of bone zinc, resulting in lower content (7.4 versus 19.6 mumol) and higher spec act (17 versus 8 kBq/mumol). Other tissue-specific and plasma-specific activities were also higher (overall, 20 versus 8 kBq/mumol; plasma, 8 versus 4 kBq/mumol). Endotoxin caused lower total-plasma zinc (0.04 versus 0.05 mumol) but did not affect spec act (4 kBq/mumol); combined endotoxin and low-zinc diet caused low total-plasma zinc (0.01 mumol) and high spec act, as did the low-zinc diet alone (12 kBq/mumol). We conclude that plasma-spec act (or stable isotope enrichment) can serve as an index for nutritional zinc status during recurrent infection.

Keywords

BiotecnologíaCiências biológicas iCiências biológicas iiCiências biológicas iiiEducação físicaEnsinoInterdisciplinarMedicina iMedicina iiPediatricsPediatrics, perinatology and child healthQuímicaSaúde coletivaServiço social

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

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Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2025-05-29:

  • Open Alex: 4
  • WoS: 5
  • Scopus: 6
  • Europe PMC: 3
  • OpenCitations: 7

Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-05-29:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 2 (PlumX).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.

Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Netherlands.