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Morata ACorresponding AuthorLoira IAuthorTesfaye WAuthorBañuelos MAuthorGonzalez CAuthorSuárez Lepe JAuthorLachancea thermotolerans applications in wine technology
Publicated to:Fermentation. 4 (3): 53- - 2018-09-01 4(3), DOI: 10.3390/fermentation4030053
Authors: Morata A; Loira I; Tesfaye W; Bañuelos M; González C; Suárez Lepe J
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Abstract
© 2018 by the authors. Lachancea (kluyveromyces) thermotolerans is a ubiquitous yeast that can be naturally found in grapes but also in other habitats as soil, insects and plants, extensively distributed around the world. In a 3-day culture, it shows spherical to ellipsoidal morphology appearing in single, paired cells or short clusters. It is a teleomorph yeast with 1–4 spherical ascospores and it is characterized by a low production of volatile acidity that helps to control global acetic acid levels in mixed or sequential inoculations with either S. cerevisiae or other non-Saccharomyces species. It has a medium fermentative power, so it must be used in sequential or mixed inoculations with S. cerevisiae to get dry wines. It shows a high production of lactic acid able to affect strongly wine pH, sometimes decreasing wine pH by 0.5 units or more during fermentation. Most of the acidification is produced at the beginning of fermentation facilitating the effect in sequential fermentations because it is more competitive at low alcoholic degree. This application is especially useful in warm areas affected by climatic change. pH reduction is produced in a natural way during fermentation and prevents the addition of tartaric acid, that produces tartrate precipitations, or the use of cation exchangers resins highly efficient reducing pH but with undesirable effects on wine quality. Production of lactic acid is done from sugars thus reducing slightly the alcoholic degree, especially in strains with high production of lactic acid. Also, an improvement in the production of 2-phenylethanol and glycerol has been described.
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Quality index
Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel
From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from the Field Citation Ratio (FCR) of the Dimensions source, it yields a value of: 9.16, which indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: Dimensions Jul 2025)
Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-07-22, the following number of citations:
- WoS: 34
- Scopus: 101
Impact and social visibility
Leadership analysis of institutional authors
There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (MORATA BARRADO, ANTONIO DIONISIO) and Last Author (SUAREZ LEPE, JOSE ANTONIO).
the author responsible for correspondence tasks has been MORATA BARRADO, ANTONIO DIONISIO.